Nestled within the historic fortifications of Floriana, just outside Malta's capital, Valletta, lies the Msida Bastion Historic Garden, a serene and evocative site that offers visitors a glimpse into Malta's rich history. Originally established in 1806 as a Protestant cemetery, it has since been transformed into a beautifully maintained garden, preserving the memory of those interred within its walls.
Historical Background
The cemetery was inaugurated in 1806 to serve as the primary Protestant burial ground in Malta. Situated within St. Philip's Bastion, an outer fortification completed in 1653, the location was chosen for its proximity to Valletta while being outside the city walls, aligning with the customs of the time. Over its 50 years of operation, the cemetery became the final resting place for numerous British servicemen, merchants, and their families, as well as other foreign nationals residing in Malta.
Decline and Restoration
Following its closure in 1856, the cemetery fell into neglect, suffering from vandalism and the ravages of time. In the mid-20th century, efforts to document and preserve the site began, leading to its restoration and transformation into a historic garden. Today, the Msida Bastion Historic Garden stands as a testament to Malta's multicultural past, offering a tranquil space for reflection amidst its historic monuments.
Notable Burials
Among the many interred here is Mikiel Anton Vassalli (1764–1829), often referred to as the father of the Maltese language. His contributions to Maltese linguistics and culture are well-remembered, and his burial in this Protestant cemetery underscores the diverse tapestry of Malta's history.
Visiting Today
Today, the Msida Bastion Historic Garden is managed by Din l-Art Ħelwa, the National Trust of Malta. The garden offers visitors a peaceful environment to explore its well-preserved monuments and enjoy its lush greenery. It's a poignant reminder of Malta's historical connections and the individuals who played a role in its rich past.
For those interested in visiting, the garden is located in Floriana, a short walk from Valletta. It's advisable to check the opening hours and any visitor guidelines before planning your trip.
The Msida Bastion Historic Garden provides a unique opportunity to delve into a lesser-known aspect of Malta's history, making it a worthwhile addition to any cultural itinerary.